Geography Trips to Study the French Alps

Geography trips to the French Alps are an opportunity for students to improve their understanding of glaciated landscapes and the associated landforms by seeing and studying them for themselves. From dry ski slopes to rivers and gorge formations, the French Alps offer a wealth of options for youngsters seeking to expand their knowledge. Students can also examine the human uses of glaciated areas, and how the lifestyles of people living there are affected by their surroundings. Some potential highlights of geography trips to the French Alps are outlined below.

Gorges du Fier

Considered one of the natural wonders of the Alps, the Gorges du Fier is a stunning gorge carved by the River Fier. Youngsters can walk along a footbridge attached to the side of the gorge, giving excellent views of its features: stacked boulders, the play of light on the gorge walls, the circular ‘Giants’ Kettles’ eroded into the rock by the action of water bearing stones over extended periods of time, and the river running at the gorge’s base.

Gorges du pont du Diable

Another stunning gorge in the French Alps is Gorges du pont du Diable, gouged into grey marble amid a beautiful forest. It creates a link between the Leman’s Lake area and the Chablais Massifs. It can be admired from a footbridge over the rushing river.

Mer de Glace

The Mer de Glace (‘Sea of Ice’) is France’s longest glacier, at seven kilometres long and 200 metres deep, and is an excellent destination for geography trips in the Alps. Easily reachable by the Montenvers Train, it is located in the Chamonix Valley. It originates high in the mountains at an elevation of 2,400 metres and is fed by the confluence of three glaciers. It is renewed by accumulation and ablation, creating crevasses and seracs as it progresses downslope. It is also used for electricity generation, with tunnels bored under the ice to collect water from the glacier’s base and channel it to a hydropower plant downriver: a classic case of human use of the glacial landscape. Students visiting the glacier can also take a cable car to explore an ice grotto.

Barrage d’Emosson

Further evidence of people in the mountains using their landscape can be seen at Barrage d’Emosson, an impressive dam used for hydropower. The dam became operational in 1975. Water collected from the Mont Blanc massif is channelled into a reservoir lake at an altitude of 1,930 metres, which is controlled by the dam. This water is then used to power Vallorcine Power Station and La Bâtiaz Power Station. Visiting the dam on geography trips gives students a good sense of the scale of hydropower operations, as well as the stunning Alpine views around the reservoir.

Top 5 Must Explore Cities in Canada

Canada evokes thoughts of snow-studded mountains, long, dark and chilling winters, pleasant summers, exciting winter carnivals and sports, and abundant adventure sites. Unique and rich flora and fauna of the country has been one of its key draws prompting scores of nature enthusiasts to dig for airlines offering cheap air tickets to travel to Canada. Canada has expansive forests, national parks and from snow clad to verdant mountains that house some of the most interesting and unique vegetation as well as many endemic birds and animal species. Much as it is difficult to spot, the giant Polar Bear deserves a special mention!

Add to these the charming cities with uber modern ambiance, legacy of kaleidoscopic blend of cultures and life styles, beautifully designed quaint and modern houses, stunning building architecture, lively markets, high nightlife, varied and luscious food and indeed the warm hospitality of their people. Travelers taking flights to Canada can rest assured of a thrilling holiday which is sure to leave an indelible imprint on their minds.

Take a look at the top five 5 must-visit cities of Canada that ideally suffice the element of surprises.

Toronto

Canada’s largest city and the fifth largest in North America, Toronto is one of the amazing destinations in the world. The city is the preferred choice of many travelers taking cheap flights to Canada as the launch pad of their Canada holidays. This metropolis is replete with scintillating skyscrapers, leafy residential areas, transplanted culture, star-studded film festivals, delectable cuisines and amazing nightlife. Toronto embraces the unique melange of European, Latin American, Asian and Caribbean cultures. It is affluent with number of sightseeing attractions like Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO), Bata Shoe Museum, Canada’s Wonderland, CN Tower, and Gardiner Museum. A great shopping and culinary experience is guaranteed in Toronto for shopaholics and gourmands taking flights to Canada.

Montreal

Montreal is the city of hundred nations. It offers the most fascinating urban cultures in the world. Millions around the globe are enticed with its elating mix of Gallic tradition and optimism of North America. Montreal is a fabulous fun centre for every one taking holidays to Canada. This cultural chameleon oozes style with fashion-conscious workers, deep rooted culture, hip nightlife and a thriving restaurant scene. City’s noteworthy attractions – Bell Centre, Centre Canadien d’Architecture (CCA), Galerie René Blouin, and Montreal Science Centre, sprinkle ecstasy to one’s journey.

Vancouver

Vancouver is a gleaming, modern city steeped in Pacific flavour. Adorned with snow-capped cliffs, dense waterfront forests, imposing mountains to the north and ocean at the edges make this city a popular holiday destination in Canada. With countless adventurous outdoors – cycling, hiking, rafting, mountain biking, camping and skiing – Vancouver is a hot favourite of adrenaline junkies taking cheap flights to Canada. Spectacular attractions like Capilano Suspension Bridge, Chinatown and Dr Sun Yat-Sen Chinese Garden, Granville Island, Museum of Vancouver, and Roedde House Museum make for unforgettable Canada holidays.

Quebec City

A beautiful city featuring lush green pastures, majestic mountain ranges, rugged coastlines, romantic bistros, delicious cuisines and amiable denizens'” Quebec is all this and much more! The rich and vibrant culture of this city is something that bewilders even the most discerning of cultural aficionados. A UNESCO World Heritage – Quebec City is picturesquely located in the Saint Lawrence River valley with upper town that sits atop strategic Cap Diamant and offers a perfect exposure to surrounding natural splendour. Visitors descending upon the shores of Quebec City can see the countless attractions like Fortifications de Québec (Quebec Fortifications), Musée de l’Amérique Française (Museum of French America), Musée de la Civilisation (Museum of Civilisation) and Observatoire de la Capitale (Capital Observatory).

Ottawa

First-time visitors never fail to be surprised by Ottawa’s charm. It is a vibrant Canadian city that offers intriguing history, acres of green space and tons of European charisma. Ottawa is a buzzing urban centre that nestles between the River Ottawa, Rideau Canal and River Rideau, facing towards the Gatineau Hills of Québec.

This city is the centre for visual and performing arts, with various museums and galleries.
In addition to this it offers an invigorating range of outdoor recreational opportunities like winter skating, cycling, kayaking and canoeing on the city’s waterways. The city’s main attraction includes Canada Agriculture Museum, Canada Agriculture Museum, Canadian War Museum and Parliament Hill.

Travel to Canada’s Rocky Mountain Paradise

Mention the Canadian Rockies, and most people instantly think of Banff. As the main tourist destination in the Rockies, Banff is very much a commercial town geared to tourism. But for those who like their Rockies a little quieter, 250 kilometers north is paradise – the town of Jasper.

July and August are the peak times to visit Jasper, but if you don’t mind colder weather and like your lakes frozen, you can avoid some of the tourists by visiting in the few months either side. The weather can be haphazard, so allow a little flexibility in your plans.

Six kilometers south of Jasper is Whistler Mountain. If you visit early or late in the day, you will most likely hear the melodic sounds made by the whistling marmots living on the lower slopes of the mountain. Early birds can also get cheaper tickets on the Whistler Mountain gondola. The terminus is at 2,500m, with spectacular views south to the Columbia Ice fields, and west to Mount Robson.

For those who prefer to look up at mountains, there are plenty of beautiful lakes close to town, all surrounded by snow topped peaks. Patricia and Pyramid Lakes, 8km north-west of town, are small and quiet. They have beaches just begging for picnickers to sit on them and admire the view after a tranquil lunch. Herds of elk and deer roam the area, and if you’re very lucky, you may spot a coyote or a black bear.

Maligne Lake is south of Jasper, and is the largest of the glacier fed lakes. A boathouse from the 1920s completes the storybook setting. There are a couple of excellent hikes in the area, taking full advantage of the beautiful scenery.

Nearby is Maligne Canyon, a narrow cleft through the rocks filled with roaring water during the spring thaw. It’s also home to a very active herd of big horn sheep, who can jump out of nowhere to startle tourists.

For those visitors who like more leisurely pursuits, it is possible to swim in Lakes Annette and Edith near town. Situated at around 1000m, they are popular during the summer months, although it’s still not advisable to take a lengthy swim in the icy waters.

After a few hard days of sightseeing, go for a leisurely drive about 40km towards Edmonton. At the sleepy little town of Pocahontas (she certainly got around!) take the turnoff to Miette Hot Springs. The renovated spas contain two pools, and are a welcome respite for tired bodies. On the way there you may be lucky enough to see mountain goats beside the road, although they’re more likely to be perched on a cliff high above you.

Another excellent drive is route 93A, which was the original road heading out of Jasper towards Banff. Now preserved as a scenic route, the road offers a number of interesting stops. Keep your eyes open, particularly during the quieter times early and late in the day, because wild life abounds here. Mother bears with their cubs have been seen chomping on berries right beside the road!

The aptly named “Meeting of the Waters” marks the place where two rivers join together. During the spring thaw this meeting can make for spectacular waterworks. Further along, it is worth taking the time to visit Moab Lake. A pleasant walk ends with the magnificently sited lake, mountains hovering in the background.

Skiers visiting in winter will certainly want to make the trip to Marmot Basin, a popular ski resort south of Jasper on 93A. In summer, however, it looks much the same as any other deserted ski field, except for the breathtaking scenery.

One of the final stops before the road rejoins the main highway is the Athabasca Falls. A raging torrent in spring, the fierce waters tumble and crash over hundreds of smoothed boulders. The adventurous can explore further up the river, but wear shoes with a good grip.

When the time comes to leave Jasper, there are two major routes. Those who arrived by train can continue their journey either east to Edmonton and on across the Canadian plains, or west to Vancouver. This route takes you on one of the most spectacular train journeys in the world, with incredible scenery in every direction.

For those travelling by car, allow plenty of time to explore the 230km Ice fields Parkway which connects Jasper to Banff, with a slight detour to Lake Louise. The road follows a valley through the Eastern Mountain Ranges, and offers spectacular scenery and plenty of wildlife. By the end of the day you’ll probably have a stiff neck from craning upwards to see the view.

The Sunwapta Falls are set in chunky terraces of rock, and it’s worth taking a short stroll to the viewing platform. Peyto Lake is a beautiful glacial lake, but should only be visited when the snow clears, otherwise the gentle uphill stroll can become a mammoth battle through waist high snow drifts.

Another beautiful stop is the Tangle Falls. Intrepid visitors can do some exploring here, rewarded by a close up look at the rushing waters. The best known stop, however, is Athabasca Glacier. This glacier has been steadily retreating for years, and there are date markers so you can see the gradual regression. It is possible to take a truck ride on the ice, or you can simply walk from the car park. Be warned – the weather can change very rapidly during your visit, so be prepared.

The Weeping Wall is particularly interesting after or during rain, with thousands of tiny waterfalls pouring down its rough faces. And for those nature lovers with a penchant for moose, try visiting Waterfowl Lake at either end of the day. It’s home to a number of these huge creatures.

The Ice fields Parkway continues on to Lake Louise, the magnificent setting for scenes in the movie “The Bodyguard”. Finally the road reaches Banff, leaving the peace and quiet of the wilder Jasper behind for good.

Exploring the Canadian Rockies is a must for lovers of rugged, mountain scenery. For those who want to experience the Rockies and its wildlife as closely as possible to how it would have been centuries ago, Jasper is the perfect base. The Rockies are waiting for you.